Thomas McCarthy
Life
1954- ; b. 6 March, Cappoquin, Co. Waterford; partially raised by a blind grandmother; ed. St. Annes High School, Cappoquin and at UCC (BA; HDip. Ed), where he studied under John Montague; co-founded the Poetry Workshop 1973-76; winner of Patrick Kavanagh Award, 1977 - going on to publish The First Convention (1978); received Arts Council bursary, 1978; early friendship with Dervla Murphy [q.v.] and Molly Keane [q.v.]; taught at University of Iowa International Writing Programme 1978-79; employed as Cork City librarian 1978- ; appt. Fellow of the International Writing Program at the University of Iowa, 1978-79; winner of Alice Hunt Bartlett Prize, 1981; |
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trans. story for English edition of Padraic Ó Conaire (1982); received Annual Literary Award of American Irish Foundation, 1984 and the OShaughnessy Poetry Award of the Irish-American Cultural Institute, 1991; ed. The Cork Review; ed. Poetry Ireland [1988]; issued poetry collections dealing with Irish politics, love and memory; also a series of novels on a Fianna Fáil party-political family; issued The Gardens of Remembrance (1998), a social and literary memoir of youth in W. Waterford together with his American experiences, and reflections on Dervla Murphy, Molly Keane and other writers of his county; novels incl. Without Power (1990); |
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issued Asya and Christine (1992); and The Deputy (1992); held Humphrey chair of English at Macalester College, Minnesota, 1994-95; employed in the European Capital of Culture office in Cork, 2005, afterwards resuming work in Cork Library; issued Merchant Prince (2005), the lost poems of Nathaniel Murphy, who is sent for the priesthood to Rome, meets James Barry there, returns to save his fathers business in Cork; set in the period 1769-1831 and incorporating 60 poems; member of Aosdána; OShaughnessy Poetry Award of Univ. of St Thomas, Minnesota, 2003 ($5,000); Without Memory, a novel, was forthcoming in 2006; contrib. to Michael Longley at Seventy (July 2009); contrib. Lines of Visions: Irish Writers on Art (2014), on James Barry; issued new collection as Pandemonium (Dec. 2016). DIW DIL FDA OCIL |
[ Thomas McCarthy in conversation with Cliona Ni Riordain (Sorbonne) Wed., 18 June 2022 at Cork Arts Theatre - £5 entrance.]
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Works
Poetry |
- Shattered Frost (Miros Press 1975).
- Warm Circle (Miros Press 1976), pamphlet.
- The First Convention (Dublin: Dolmen Press; distrib. Humanities Press [Altantic Highlands, NJ] 1978), 45, [1]pp.
- The Sorrow Garden (London: Anvil Press Poetry 1981), 64pp.
- The Non-Aligned Storyteller (London: Anvil Press Poetry 1984), 63pp.
- Seven Winters in Paris (London: Anvil Press Poetry; Dublin: Dedalus Press 1989), 61 [3]pp. [withdrawn & reiss. Dublin: Dedalus Press 1990].
- The Lost Province (London: Anvil Press Poetry 1996), 75pp.
- Mr Dineens Careful Parade: New and Selected Poems (London: Anvil Press Poetry 1999), 174pp. [cover-picture of Eamon de Valera].
- Merchant Prince (London: Anvil Press Poetry 2009), 199pp. [see note]
- The Last Geraldine Officer (London: Anvil Press Poetry 2009), 170pp. [see note]
- Pandemonium (Manchester: Carcanet 2016), 83pp. [see note]
- Prophecy (Manchester: Carcanet Press 2019) [reviewed by Martina Evans in The Irish Times, 6 April 2019].
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Fiction |
- Without Power (Dublin: Poolbeg 1990; 1991).
- Asya and Christine (Dublin: Poolbeg 1992), 217pp. [see note].
- The Deputy (Dublin: Poolbeg 1992) [q.pp.].
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Memoirs |
- The Gardens of Remembrance (Dublin: New Island 1998), 199pp. [memoir].
- Poetry, Memory and the Party: Journals 1974-2014 (Oldcastle: Gallery Press 2022), 464pp.
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Translation |
- trans., Marcus Beag, in Padraic Ó Conaire (Dublin: Poolbeg 1982) [15 short stories, with other writers].
| Miscellaneous |
- The Outsider in Irish Poetry, in Fortnight (Belfast 1988), [Supplement,] p.19 [on MacNeice et al.]
- Walking into America: Journal 1978, in The North Store Review (Fall/Winter 1992), pp.132-151 [diary kept while attending Iowa Writing Programme].
- contrib. short piece in The State of Poetry [Special Issue], Krino, ed. Gerald Dawe & Jonathan Williams (Winter 1993), pp.42-43, and Do., as The State of Poetry, in Agenda, 22, 3 [q.d.], pp.49-51.
- intro., Bowens Court, by Elizabeth Bowen [1942] (Cork: Collins Press 1998), xvi, 460pp.
- ed., The Turning Tide: New Writing from Co. Waterford (Waterford County Council 2003), 224pp.
- with Bríd Ní Mhóráin, ed., Best of Irish poetry 2008/Scoth na hÉigse 2008 (Cork Southword Editions 2007)
- contrib. to Lines of Vision: Irish Writers on Art, ed. Janet McLean [1850-1950 Curator at National Gallery of Ireland] (London: Thames & Hudson 2014) [on James Barry, Self-Portrait as Timanthes, pp.131-35].
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See also |
- Thomas MacCarthy, Why I Write, on Laoise Centre
Website [online;
defunct 03.09.2020] and in the RICORSO Library - as infra
- Profile of Robert Graves on his visit to Cork University [UCC], May 1975, available offline - as attached.
- Talk on Molly Keane given at the Ardmore Literary Retreat, 18.08.2024 [his FB redaction] - as attached.
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Poems in anthologies incl: State Funeral,Mr Nabokovs Memory and Persephone, 1978 in Modern Irish Poetry: An Antholog, ed. Patrick Crotty (Belfast: Blackstaff Press 1995), pp.390-93 [attached]. Sundry contributions to journals incl. The Dying Synagogue at South Terrace and Moonlight Cooler, 1948 [attached].
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Criticism
Articles, Gerald Dawe, The Suburban Night: On Eavan Boland, Paul Durcan and Thomas McCarthy, in Contemporary Irish Poetry: A Collection of Critical Essays, Elmer Andrews (London: Macmillan 1996), pp.168-93 [also printed in Dawe, Against Piety: Essays in Irish, Poetry 1995, p.169ff.]; James Naiden, interview with Thomas McCarthy, in New Hibernia Review, 3, 1 (March 1999) [q.pp.]
Reviews, Tom Redshaw, ‘Reflections of a gentleman, review of Merchant Prince, in The Irish Times (25 June 2005), Weekend [infra]; Rory Brennan, review of Merchant Prince, in Books Ireland (April 2006), p.79; David Wheatley, Humane Witnessing, review of Poetry, Memory and the Party: Journals 1974-2014, in Times Literary Supplement (1 April 2022 [see extract]).
[ A continuous history of reviews can be met with in Poetry Ireland and other leading Irish and international literary reviews. ]
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Commentary Nick Laird, review of Mr. Dineens Careful Parade: New and Selected Poems, in Times Literary Supplement, 12 May 20090, p.26. Speaks of continuity of vision and an equable, regretful tone; further, the eschewal of rhetoric is impressive; quotes State Funeral, 1978: It is a landscape for old men. Today/They lowered the tallest one, tidied him/Away while his people watched quiety.//I think of his austere grandeur;/Taut sadness, like old heroes he had imagined. Also cites and quotes from A July Afternoon on Jamesons Farm, November (from The Lost Province, 1996); The Provincial Writers Diary (far from the heroic); notes old fashioned timidity about some of these poems and matronly euphenisms (scents of summer, and fresh dog mess), and calls the McCarthy a poet whose early poetic promise has not quite been fulfilled; quotes our poor Republic; potholes; abrupt and botched revolution; liberation is a valley of disappointment; remarks, McCarthy is not a poets poet like Paul Muldoon, and compared to many of his contempoaries work - Matthew Sweeneys hermetc, aggressive whimsies, the withering intelligence of Aidan Matthews [sic], - his can sem old-fashioned and, at times, gauche; but he has a strong voice very much his own, held steady at a medium pitch. His is a cautious celebration, a careful parade over common ground. [End; photo-port in tie.]
Theo Dorgan, RTE interview (Sunday 28 April 2002): McCarthy speaks of a mentally-ill father and strains of growing up with an ill person; death of both parents at 55 within 18 months; my past was sealed; f. worked in Cappoquin forestry; infl. by Denis Fitzgerald, and Anglo-Irish neighbour who encouraged him to read Stendhal and Gide; speaks of the Anglo-Irish world of the Keanes, the Cavendishes, the Geraldines [Fitzgeralds], and of Drimnagh and Villierstown and notes that Kim Philby was minded in Cappa in 1956; ed. The Turning Tide for Waterford Co. Council; infl. by Professor OKelly, archaeologist, at UUC; speaks with praise of John Montague; notes impact of Conor Cruise OBriens essay on Sean OFaolain and literary Parnellism [Maria Cross]; people who dont play sport in rural Ireland have got the option of joining Fianna Fáil; professes belief in life after death and reacquaintance with deceased loved ones.
Tom Redshaw Dillon, ‘Reflections of a gentleman, review of Merchant Prince, in The Irish Times (25 June 2005), Weekend: McCarthys readers will discover, however, that Merchant Prince is thoroughly modern as well as Modernist, given the Romanticism native to Nathaniel Murphy, McCarthys chosen persona. McCarthy handles this persona as tellingly as John Berryman did, for example, in his Dream Songs , but in a far different idiom. Indeed, Merchant Prince combines McCarthys signal strengths of invention and empathy - strengths displayed so well in prose and verse in Gardens of Remembrance (1998) and in Mr Dineens Careful Parade (1999). [.... &c.] (See full text in RICORSO Library, Criticism, full text.)
David Wheatley, Humane Witnessing, review of Poetry, Memory and the Party: Journals 1974-2014 , in Times Literary Supplement (1 April 2022): Thomas McCarthy has long been the most civic-spirited of Irish poets. The author of ten poetry collections since The First Convention in 1978, he has been a prolific diarist too, and in Poetry, Memory and the Party he offers a compelling record of poetry and politics in Ireland over the past half century, from the early days of the Troubles to the Celtic Tiger and its aftermath.
Wheatley, review of Poetry, Memory and the Party - cont.: McCarthys life is decisively shaped by the early death of his parents, and by his sense of cultural impoverishment in a world where the poor dont participate in a public realm. From the outset he is horrified by the activities of the Provisional IRA and voices strong support for Conor Cruise OBrien, who banned Republicans from the airwaves. His work as a gardener at Glenshelane House in Waterford shapes his sympathy for the Irish Protestant tradition, or its conservative-Unionist strain at least, in line with his own profoundly conservative politics. / These place him at odds with northern poets such as Ciaran Carson, who had strong words for McCarthy when he toasted the Queen at an academic conference in Belfast. Despite his resolve to go beyond southern pieties in engaging with the North, McCarthy is consistently aghast at the Ulsterisation of Irish poetry he finds in anthologies such as Paul Muldoons Faber Book of Contemporary Irish Poetry (1986), which almost completely excludes writers from the Republic. / A central figure in McCarthys life is John Montague, who stalks these pages like a maddened King Lear on the heath, desperate for reassurance and recognition. As early as 1980, Montague is driven to drink by paranoid fears that his younger rival Seamus Heaney will one day win the Nobel prize. McCarthy describes Montague being filmed reading at the launch of one of his books, after which it is discovered that the cameraman had forgotten to insert a film cartridge; somehow this seems a metaphor for Montagues literary life. / McCarthy is intimately involved in Corks year as European Capital of Culture in 2005, a joyous if bruising experience. But the public realm is his natural element, and a retreat to inner émigré status is never an option. His humane witnessing in these diaries offers an invaluable commentary on modern Irish literary life. [...]. (Available online.)
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Quotations
Poetry
“The Standing Trains”: [epigraph “… and I thought how wonderful to miss / ones connections; / soon I shall miss them / all the time. (Louis MacNeice, The Strings are False): ‘From the windows of a standing train / you can judge the artwork of our poor Republic. / The prominent ruins that make Limerick Junction / seem like Dresden in 1945. and the beaten-up coaches at Mallow Station, / the rusted side-tracks at Charleville, / have taken years of independent thought. / It takes decades to destroy a system / of stations. On the other hand, a few / well-placed hand-signals can destroy a whole / mode of life, a network of happiness. / This is our own Republic! O Memory, / O Patria, the shame of silenced junctions. / Time knew wed rip the rails apart, wed sell / emigrant tickets even while stripping the ticket-office bare. / The standing trains / of the future were backed against a wall. // Two hens peck seed from the bright platform, / hens roost in the signal-box. / Bilingual signs that caused a debate in the Senate / have been unbolted and used as gates: / its late summer now in this dead station. / When I was twelve they unbolted the rails. / Now theres only the ghost of my father, / standing by the parcel-shed with his ghostly / suitcase, When he sees me walking towards him / he becomes upset. Dont stop here! he cries. Keep going, keep going! This place is dead. (Rep. in Patrick Crotty, Modern Irish Poetry: An Anthology, Blackstaff 1995, pp.393-94.)
Slow Food |
I would like to feed this child who is dying with slow food, So that time might stand still for him, so that a grandfather Clock might not fall apart in his arms. All of the laziness of air
In our warm temperate climate, all the anxious hands Of young barristers at this mornings Farmers Market, All of this complete snobbery of the gut, might bear down
Upon one dying child. Here is my Euro, child. Here is The olive oil and the stuffed artichoke. Here is the conscience And the conscience money. They stole my land too,
They took my small cottage apart, stone by stone. They surveyed all of us and we nearly died. I am sending, child, Very fast Irish food from my evicted great grandmother.
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—Carol Rumens Poem of the Week, in The Guardian (23 Jan. 2017) - available online; accessed 29.01.2017. |
The Dying Synagogue at South Terrace: Chocolate-coloured paint and the July sun like a blow-torch peeling off / the last efforts of love. / More than time has abandoned this, / Gods abandonment, Gods synagogue, / that rose out of the ocean / one hundred years from here. / The peeling paint is an emigrants / guide to America - lost on the shore / at Cobh, to be torn and scored / by a city of luftmenshen; / Catholics, equally poor, equally driven. [...; see full text in RICORSO, Library, Authors, infra.]
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The Sorrow Garden, from Mr Dineens Careful Parade - New and Selected Poems (1999) |
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I. HOLE, SNOW
It is an image of irreversible loss,
This hole in my fathers grave that needs
Continuous filling. Monthly now, my
Uncle comes to shovel a heap of earth
From the spare mound. Tear-filled, he
Compensates the collapse of his brothers
Frame. I arrived on my motor-bike to help
But he will not share the weight of grief.
It is six months since my fathers death
And he has had to endure a deep snow;
All night it came down, silently like time,
Smoothing everything into sameness. I
Visited the winter-cold grave, expecting
A set of his footprints, a snow-miracle.
II. SMALL BIRDS, VOICES
These are the neatly twisted sounds of death,
Those small brown birds singing, small winter
Birds clinging to an overhanging bough.
Never in life did I know him to stare
So silence-stricken for one brief moment.
These birds recall the voices of his life:
A low cold note is the voice of torment
From childhood poverty and the brief, light
Notes are the tones of Love and Marriage.
Theres the beginning of your lifes troubles,
A neighbour said at his grave. I arranged
The wilting wreath-flowers, feigning numbness.
Something, perhaps his voice, told me even then
How much of Love, Sorrow, Love one life contains.
III. MISTING-OVER
These bright evenings I ride through the young plantation
| by the river; at times I can see the young trees clearly through the collapsing mist.
Sometimes in the misted river at dusk his face at my left shoulder has become distinctly settled and lined with peace. But now in the clouded pools I drive through on the avenue, he no longer calls out as if injured by my rear wheel, but is happy as clay, roads, memory. IV. LOST WORDS, SORROWS Its difficult to believe that it could go on; this wanting to participate in a rigid plan of water and wood, words and wood and other inanimate worlds that cannot explain sorrow. Around me I find the forms that know his lack of living. The wooden sculpture on a shelf points to its lack of finish, calls for a finishing touch, for his sure and solid polish. I pray for its wish. As if water could explain my crying, I visited the salmon-weir after a snow-fall. The fish were manoeuvring through the spray, determined to get over protective obstacles of wood and stone. Like salmon through water, like virgin wood disturbed into its form in art, his death obfuscates words irrecoverably. Death plays its own tune of vision and shadow. It has attached itself as a vocabulary of change.
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—available at Poetry International Web - online; accessed 20.10.2013. |
At Ink Level, the sea | ]
Here on the writing desk of the earth The sun goes down quickly at ink level.
Soon the stony outcrop will be a blob Of light blue and the sky will be pale
As the tissue rises. Is it time to go in Or is it time to go outside? Only time
Will tell me how the levels rise - Phrases cluster on the sunlit page,
So many oyster-catchers thread the surf, Their needlepoint becomes pale green.
Water is near, shale bursts in applause, Gulls congregate on a drifting raft.
Am I going out or coming in with the sea? Not everything is blessed by the promise
Of water: your book on birds Is soaked by the wash, ink grows pale In its buckled galleys. From the paper-clip Of the Hellespont, Leander swims to me.
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Available at Lyricline - online [accessed 30.04.2016] |
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The Garden of Remembrance |
i
These stones report for duty in story after story,
The garden a cistern of unsweetened water;
Times patina burnished by an effort to remember, Such effort renewed at each national anniversary Where sea-gulls glide over the field of slaughter To uncover another trail of poems. Time is a hoarder That gathers us together behind the box hedge To remember glory, to define a lost cause Or a cause renewed at the hour of remembrance. We remember our prayers and the seagulls rage, So careful now - now so conscious of the past - That we may not create more victims. What lasts In a Republic is the living, and so in this age I remember the living on this cold, grassy ledge.
ii Our remembrance is a form of theatre, as each Remembrance is, in every nation. An eternal flame Burns elsewhere and cenotaphs hold heroic names; Remnants of us pepper each Normandy beach And Poppies grow up out of our bones. But here I think of the one nation the poets imagined And think again of the two states were in, A state of mystical borders and broken spears Left by a silent procession of things left unsaid. Its not that our cowardice has deepened; or not Cowardice, not that, but an indifference yet Unchallenged, an indifference to the innocent dead That creeps along the wall of memory, as moss Or ivy muffle traffic noise or mask all heroic loss.
iii. A shuffle of wet tiles, historys lovely aquamarine - All the weapons lie abandoned after battle Like the leaves of Sessile Oak, Dair Ghaelach, Which scatter in a sudden burst of wind. We seem Drawn to history, fatally, the way troubled Families want to pace across the same old ground In the hope of comfort from what comes round.
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I find an empty bench where history doubled Back and came to life in a fantasia of warm metal;
Oisín Kellys mythic swan children now seem Like children abandoned in refugee-camp or great famine, Arms hanging loosely in great bronze petals - After all the Troubles, politics wants to make peace With art. Our memory is immovable in a stiff breeze.
iv. James Connollys beautiful life, the high aesthetic Of Pearse, the gift of three buttons from Con Colberts Volunteer uniform, Thomas MacDonaghs verse - Listen, in this remembering place I pick Strange names to add to the forgotten dead: Willie Redmond explaining how at the Ulster line In front of Ploegstreet the Southerners arrived And words of love between two Irelands were said Before slaughter swallowed the young. And Harold Mooney of the RAMC, his shattered left thigh, Should remind us of how the unsung are left to die In a free state of dying slowly. All their untold Stories haunt me still. Permit me to remember the dead On the wrong side of revolution, the part they played.
v. Mothers from another continent come here to rest. Memory is a kind of cradle. Memory is a giant beech In a sunlit meadow. I watch a new migrant child reach Into this restored reflecting-pool, his outline traced In a cruciform pool of disturbed shadows. What can he know, This child of worldly exile, of the purpose Of our centenary city park? How can you or I propose A better Ireland, a safer shelter in the quiet meadow? Here in this Irish world, in the last place where God Found us useful, we have a duty to make a firm nest - Not an ill-advised pageant or a national barricade. When the midday sun breaks through, my eyes rest On harp and acorn, on trumpet and bronze hands, On things a family without our history understands. |
Poem commissioned for 1916 Centenary in 2016 [see online; accessed 30.04.2016.] |
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Moonlight Cooler 1948: It was the four frosted tiki-stem cocktail glasses, / Survivors of a disreputable Irish bar in Minneapolis, / That you were most proud of on the day / Of the Ballysaggart races; that day when a man / Claiming to be Bing Crosby, or Bings brother, / Walked into the pub with a Fine Gael Senator. [...] they mentioned / The word cocktail, thinking to embarrass us all [...]. Sure every baptised Christian in the county knew, / In them days, that on a moonlit evening in November / Two ladies on the way to dinner at a Big House / Would have the juice of one lemon, a little sugar, / Two Irish ounces of Calvados, and soda; all / Shaken with a bit of ice from OConnors fish store / And strained into - pardon the lack of highballs - Your tiki-stem cocktail glasses fit for any Bing. [See full text in RICORSO, Library, Authors, infra.]
The Euro: Ive seen the first photography of the new Euro / in a shop-window in Patrick Street. / Rather than anything that belongs to the future ,/ it reminds me of the orange ten-shilling note / of my childhood
that held the promise of so much happiness
there is a small boy of ten - a child with coins - / for whom the Euro will come with a sudden pain of optimism, a sunbeam // to illuminate the cleared path ahead. / I have high hopes for that boy. I honour him. (The Irish Times, 6 Oct. 2001, Weekend.)
The Beginning of Color
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These brown discolorations on a faded black- and-white photograph are not at all like a defect In anything remembered but, rather, a kind of Crystallization as Stendhal described it, in One of his more eccentric books about love. In truth, my childhood was cast down like a twig Into an abandoned salt mine near Salzburg From where it emerged, of this Im certain, As something much richer than my own life, A jeweled branch of living history, now
Retrieved by my mother from the well at Twig Bog Lane. Ill never know who it was, and anyway
Why would I want to know who it was,
Who slid the black hard plastic button to On
One late summer afternoon in nineteen fifty-seven,
So that not only did some kind of shutter flick open
In my head, but the full force of color saturation
Hit my brain. The effect was high-speed Ektachrome
And life as it is now, that studio of constant poems —
Its just that as my mother hauled the metallic
Home Assistance milk gallon from the deep well
In Twig Bog Lane, the light of deprivation reflected
Back from her face and got lost in me, and I knew
How biography is the steadying of only one kind
Of lens, how memory offers different iterations;
How, somewhere, a paper was being coated with
Such chemicals that even deeper colors would form
Over time. During that summer, a world away,
The first International Color Salon was organized
In Hong Kong and, while restrictions on dollar
Imports meant that Ireland couldnt reach a speed
Of 100 ASA, faster colors kept rushing in. There
Was no holding life back once it swarmed; biography
Was ready for color, our brains were marked
That year for realities more personal, realities brighter
Than a boxed-in lens. Huge Blackwater river rats
That knawed through the doors of our dry toilets in
Twig Bog Lane were as ignorant of color as me; and
Would soon be seen in more subtle shades of brown.
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—In Poetry (Feb. 2017); given on Poetry Foundation page - accessed 03.02.1017. |
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Age and Creativity
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McCarthy writes on Facebook: A poem in the Irish Times today, always a lovely place to have a poem published on a Saturday morning. Illness and age have been on my mind in the last few years, accentuated by amazing and stimulaing discussions weve been having with the Arts Council around supports for artists and writers as they age. Gottfried Benn and Louis Bourgeois are my core theorists on the creativity of Late Age, their insights on why as the scaffolding weakens the buildings of the mind remain upright. Remaining upright to the end in most cases, I think. At the moment Im thinking of the wonderful Stanley Moss or Edna OBrien and the great long endurance of an artistic life, so brilliantly analysed in terms of its meaning by that German pessimist Gottfried Benn. Anyway, this lyric hang on the edge of a lot of theorising and discussion weve all been having over the last two years. (22.09.2018.)
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TWO POEMS |
Homeless in Paradise |
I met an evicted Mission District performance poet
On the bridge outside Cappoquin. What are you doing
In West Waterford, I asked, and he viewing
The river where I was born, though I was loath
To mention the poverty and deprivation I knew
Among salmon boats because he was still full of rage
At San Francisco engineers and their plague
Of dollars that made Pacific beauty suddenly untrue
As a Burbank movie. Whatever miserly stones
I could offer him I did then offer, far from burrito
And Robert Duncan séance; miserly stones to throw
At the greenhouse where we force our small poems
To come to terms with what happens in our
Native lands – shit, we are homeless in paradise,
The two of us. A consequence of silicon has come to this,
This encounter inside a poem on a calm, tidal river.
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Library Atrium |
This Boole atrium in the sunlight,
Beautiful in its connecting flight
Of rectangles and light wings,
Gives me much more than I
Could ever give on a day in early
July when the scholars who
Failed just one subject come back
To try again to convince the
Higher funding bodies that they
Too deserve more than they’ve
Been prepared to give in terms
Of work or plain concentration.
The play of light and all the angles
Made between glass and off-white
Between window and wall: it
Must be what some honours student
In Fourth Engineering dreamt
As he played idly between a
Girlfriend’s number and a girl
He just met with perfect angles
And a way with algebra. In the
End we all come back to try our
Luck again with a higher power.
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Posted by the McCarthy on Facebook, 7 July 2020.
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Prose
Cork Poetry in Its Wider Context: Poetry, whether written in Irish or English, is not just a language: its a personal language, intimately bound up with the speaking voice and personal atmosphere of a poet. A poetic voice is not something that can be transferred or taught. But it can be encouraged, enabled, empowered by fine example and the reading of literary magazines and poetry collections. A public library is one of the best places for the aspiring poet to find recent work, in both books and magazines. Cork has been particularly blessed with the publication of two crucial journals, Poetry Ireland, edited by David Marcus in the 1940s and Innti, edited by Micheal Davitt in the 1970s. [.... &c.; see full text in RICORSO Library, infra.]
Why I Write - online article at Laoise Education Centre, [2006]: [...] I think of books as radios or televisions that have been flattened for storage or convenience. When the cover of a book is lifted its like switching on a radio or television. Imagine, when you open a book, that the cover is a kind of a power-pack or solar-panel that makes the book receive signals from far away. When I go into a library or a bookshop now I think of all those books as radio programmes, full of voices and opinions. You know, literature was really the first successful multichannel company, the first broadcasting corporation. The voices in books are honest, funny sometimes, rich and brilliant. [...; see full text in RICORSO Library, Authors, infra]
Birthday thoughts (Facebook, 6 March 2017) - The repair of a tapestry or a costume is precisely a plea in favour of a second chance. (quoted from:] Louise Bourgeois Diary 29th Oct 1995): Thanks to all my terrific FB friends who sent birthday greetings my way today. Today was a particularly brilliant day as I had my first drive in a TESLA motor-car this morning. I noticed it parked near my house in Montenotte and, recognising the distinctive TESLA marque I went over to look at it, While circling round it, I heard the owner shouting my name: Tom, do you want a spin into town? Away we went. What a beautiful machine, built by that troubled genius Elon Musk. But, after that thrill, most of the day was spent reading the diaries of the artist Louise Bourgeois. Her thoughts are extraordinary: the angst and depth in her aesthetic is profound and tragic and very Beckett-like. Her thoughts remind me about the human compulsions and imperatives behind any artistic life. She reminds me that art is a place where we can repair the damage done to others by our selfishness and thoughtless profanity and our ill-feeling. She once wrote that she couldnt resist repairing things, and she went on to say The repair of a tapestry or a costume is precisely a plea in favour of a second chance. I think this is what art must be, then, what its impulse must be - to give us a second chance in our lives perpetually, to let us go back over the half-worn materials of our biography so that we might live again as we should have lived in the first place. I think all of writing is therapeutic in that strict therapeutic sense, it allows us to go over things and make them settle permanently inside our settled personality. It gives our souls a second chance to heal through a deliberate misremembering, through the construction of a long, calm story of the self. It turns experiences if not into stone at least into the protective leather of artifice, the outer shell of a very mediated life. When I look at a giant bronze sculpture of a maternal spider by Louise Bourgeois or when I listen to an orchestra playing the Andante of Tancredi by the young Rossini or when I hear Maria Joao Pires playing Mozarts Piano Sonata No. 16 in C Major, I recognise instantly what poetry is, what art is. I am transported back to a point at which poetry begins. It has something to do with starting-points. I first recognised this starting point when I was a child on a May evening listening to the voice of Canon Sidney MacEwan singing Bring Flowers of the Rarest: Queen of the May as it came through from loudspeakers placed in the trees of Cappoquin; and I recognised this still pulsing away compellingly just yesterday as I held an umbrella for my wife Catherine as she tried to photograph the branch of a handkerchief-tree in a torrential rainstorm at Fota House. The rain lashed down upon us, but the lovely Canon camera and its mistress zoomed in upon the bare branches and brown fruit bulbs and swallowed the wet world whole. There are moments when time stands still in our lives and the hand of God is near us, practically gifting us new works of art. Sometimes I think only great sculpture captures this intense feeling, but I come from a very poor family and art training was beyond our means in childhood. Words are the only art materials I had available to me and I learned to mix them into my own therapeutic colours. This is why its worth staying alive for as long as we can and drinking off the available light. And why I thank you for those birthday wishes. These thoughts began this morning in the front seat of a TESLA.
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On James Barry, Self-Portrait as Timanthes, in Lines of Vision: Irish Writers on Art, ed. Janet McLean [1850-1950 Curator at National Gallery of Ireland] (London: Thames & Hudson 2014), pp.131-35: All through the 1990s each train journey I made because a pilgrimage to this one painting I visited Dublin regularly to attend board meetings at Poetry Ireland, a national organisation that was then expanding its influence under its revolutionary director, the poet Theo Dorgan. [...] We must all stand back from work and feel ashamed that we have not done more for art and truth. Scholars have construed the loosened black ribbon on Barry"s neck as the shadow of the guillotine, the fate that awaits all counter-revolutionaries. I beg to [131] disagree. I"ve never thought that. Surely it is art unbuttoned, bindings loosened, the break of life upon an exposed neck. [... /] Nothing painted by Barry was ever flawless - his drawing of hands is always poor - yet every oil of his contained more ambiguous brilliance and politics than anything by Reynolds or Fuseli. (See! Just a few minutes with Barry and I am making aggressive and unsupported observations!) He conversed only in extremities and his ambition for British art were unhinged by the breadth of his vision. He was an Irishman, yet he wanted the best for the English mind. His Lodon efforts to extract the best from British possibilities would destroy him mentally and vocationally. This is the portrait of an artist who has suffered from an extreme ambition. the eyes tell us that he has painted himself into a corner. Here, the artist as a cornered Timanthes marks a point of irreversible decline in the fortunes of the painters. Despite the exceptional kindness of friends in the Royal Society of Arts, Barry would isolate hismelf and retreat down the Thames to Greenwich, into a house with broken windows and darkened printing presses. / Nearly a decade has passed since we all stood around the plaque in the crypt of St Pauls Cathedral in London to commemorate the bicentenary of Barrys death. Now, the scholar William Presleys words are ringing in my ears: his belief that Barrys huge wall paintings in the Ryal Societys Great Room are actually a piece of sustained Roman Catholic propaganda: Great art forces us to grapple with its contents, rather than meremly mook and say oh and move on.But Im not sure it matters, or let me put it another way: it doesn"t matter to me. I m never too worried about what art means; Ive always been more conscious of what it does to me, what is says in a human way. Im constantly saying oh and refusing to move on. [...] This is a deeply personal work of art; it is full of yearning and human wariness. It is very much a metaphor for an artistic life of any kind. And it doesnt have a citizenship or a religion: we are all hunted, as Timanthes was, and we all nervously awaiting our destiny, as Barry constantly was. I feel for him and I feel for this painting because I know his luck ran out several times. I still love to come upon it. It speas to me of mnay lost connections and that foolish yearning to hurry up and finish some all-consuming work of art. / This painting is one of the gems of our National Gallery It is worth taking any long journey to coe upon this triumph of antiquity and revolution, of political camouflage and artistic nakedness. When I stand by this painting my resolve as a poet stiffs and y political faith in the artistic life is restored completely. [End.]
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References Andrew Carpenter & Peter Fallon, eds., The Writers: A Sense of Place (Dublin: OBrien Press 1980), incls. Bachelards Images, pp.112-14 [with photo-port.].
Poems by Thomas McCarthy in The Inherited Boundaries (Dolmen 1986) |
from The First Convention
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Stranger, Husband State Funeral Last Days in the Party Daedalus, the Maker The Rarest Thyme Greatrakes, the Healer
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33
33
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35
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36 |
from The Sorrow Garden
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De Valera, Lindberg and Mr Coopers Book of Poems The Sorrow Garden A Neutral State, 1944 The Phenomenology of Stones
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38
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41 |
from The Non Aligned Storyteller
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Claud Cockburn Shopkeepers at the Party Meeting Party Shrine The Chairmans Widow The Presidents Men Question Time Windows Winter Particulars Hours Ago, 1973 Mr Nabokovs Memory
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—Poems by McCarthy in The Inherited Boundaries: Younger Poets of the Republic of Ireland,
ed. Sebastian Barry (Dolmen 1986),pp.33-48 |
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Seamus Deane, gen. ed., The Field Day Anthology of Irish Writing (Derry: Field Day 1991), Vol. 3, selects A Meeting with Parnell; Windows from from The Sorrow Garden; also Black Flags at a Party Meeting, The Non-Aligned Story-Teller from The Non-Aligned Story-Teller [1424-26]; BIOG, 1436.
Anthologies, Patrick Crotty, Modern Irish Poetry: An Anthology (Belfast: Blackstaff Press 1995), selects State Funeral [390-91], Mr Nabokovs Memory [392-92], Persephone [392-93], Standing Trains [393-94; infra].
Catalogues, &c. CCLIB archive contains record supplied by author: b. 06/03/54, Co. Waterford; ed. St. Annes High School, Cappequin; University College Cork 1973-76 BA. HDE; University of Iowa (International Writing Programme), 1978-79; Librarian at Cork City Libraries 1978- . Works: The First Convention Dolmen Press 1978) [manuscript in possession of Brigadier D.H. Fitz-Gerald, Cappoquin Co. Waterford]; The Sorrow-Garden (Anvil Poetry, September 1981) [manuscript in possession Brigadier D.H. Fitz-Gerald]; The Non-Aligned Storyteller (Anvil Poetry 1984) [manuscript with author]; Seven Winters in Paris (Anvil Poetry 1989) [withdrawn because of major print error], Do., rep. (Dedalus 1990) [manuscript with author]. Fiction, Without Power (Poolbeg Press 1991), novel, rep. (1991) [manuscript with author]; Asya and Christine (Poolbeg Press 1992) [manuscript with author]; selected among 15 years of reviewing, In A Nutshell. - Review of The Faber Book of Epigrams, Irish Times (Oct 1, 1970 [first public review]; Down to Earth in a Poets Garden an interview with Ciarán Carty, Sunday Independent (Oct 23 1977); Roethke [review of Harry Williams, Theodore Roethke After], Irish Times (March 24-25 1978); Tides Revisited [review of John Montagues Tides], Irish Times (17 June 1978); Poets Cloak [review of John Montague, The Great Cloak, Irish Times 1978; Northern Voices [ review of Michael Longley, Echo-Gate, Irish Times (9 Feb 1990); Colonial Consciousness in Commonwealth Literature [interview with Peter Nazareth], Somaiya Publications [?Put], Ltd Bombay/New Delhi 1984), pp.128-173; Heaneys Sweeney [review of Seamus Heaney, Sweeney Astray Connaught Tribune [December 23 1983]; Recent Poetry [review of Paul Durcan, Gerard Smith, Desmond Egan], Irish Times (Feb 25 1984); Review of The Selected Prose of Louis MacNeice, ed. Glan Heuer (OUP), and Grandmother & Wolfe Tone by Hubert Butler [Lilliput Press 1990] in The Irish Review [n.d.; 1990]; Sean Ó Faolain at the Dinner Table [eminiscences of Sean Ó Faolain at American Embassy Dinner], in Cork Review (November 1991); Why Politics World Have Been Wrong Choice [interview with Helen Conghlan about fiction and politics], Waterford News and Star (September 4 1992); Fine Summer Afternoons [autobiographical essay on writing and student life at UCC], Eire-Ireland, 26: I (Spring 1991), pps 7-18; Walking into America, Journal 1978 [diary kept while attending Iowa Writing Programme], The North Store Review (Fall/Winter 1992), pp.132-151; The State of Poetry [contribution to a feature on the state of poetry in AGENDA Vol 22 no.3 [n.d.], pp.49-51; James Simmons and Martin Luther in the Larne District, J. Simmons 60th Birthday in Larne Press; Gerry Adams & Political Fictions [interview with Gerry Adams of Sinn Féin for Stet Magazine, Cork (December 1993). [Centre for Irish Literature & Bibliography, Coleraine.]
Anvil Press Poetry lists Thomas McCarthy, Mr Dineens Careful Parade ( 1999) [0 85646 320 5]; The Non-Aligned Storyteller (1984) [0 85646 123 7].
Laoise Education Centre website has a Thomas McCarthy webpage [& online and as infra].
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Notes Merchant Prince (2009) presents two groups of poems, set largely in Cork, and a novella set in Italy, in the period from 1769 and 1831. They tell the story of Nathaniel Murphy: his training for the priesthood, the loss of his virginity and vocation, his flight from Italy, and later his happy marriage and successful career as a Cork merchant. The unusual mixture of verse and prose and the meticulously imagined history - replete with portraits of such great figures as the painter James Barry, and four Italian poets who are strangely reminiscent of certain contemporary Irish poets - gives the book a compelling flavour. Poems and prose combine in a poetic fiction which is, among other things, a meditation on the craft of verse and the artistic calling, and a restoration project on a kind of Irishness overwritten by later history. (COPAC summary - online.)
The Last Geraldine Officer (London: Anvil Press Poetry 2009): The first part of the book collects recent short lyrics. Part Two daringly recreates a forgotten period in the Anglo-Irish world: a Big House in the years between the World Wars, a FitzGerald (Geraldine) family that has tilled the soil of County Waterford, absorbed its language and history, and sent young men back to British regiments, particularly the Irish Guards. Focusing on his Gaelic-speaking soldier-poet, Sir Gerald FitzGerald, and his man-servant, Paax Foley, McCarthy creates a fully imagined landscape of men escaped from Irish neutrality to fight against Fascism. Moving from ballad to prose poem, from mid-century Gaelic verse to County Waterford recipes, McCarthy mixes competing loyalties and readings of Irish history to create a single Irish narrative of exile and bereavement, of battles won and love lost and found. (COPAC summary - online.)
Asya and Christine (1993) follows the story of FF man Paudie Glenville from 1925; married to Adele Griffith with five children, since arriving in Cappoquin in 1924; having been a smuggler of Irregulars to the US, he retains some funds with the connivance of the authorities; by 1943 he is a respected TD; he is called to intercede with Eamon de Valera on behalf of a man threatened with execution at the risk of exposing the source of his wealth, now invested; de Valera refuses; the novel ends in remorse with the death of his own son; Aysa is the Jewish girl who looks after their children. (See review, Fortnight, March 1993 - narrative questions concerning Christine and others unanswered.)
Pandemonium (2016) - book notice: Written in the wake of Irelands 2008 economic collapse, Pandemonium moves between lament and protest in search of a meaningful response in language. Many of the poems were written during a period of retreat along Irelands south-west coast, a landscape that imbues McCarthys politics with geological intensity. The Atlantic horizon where the sun lies down in the west to die is mirrored inland by corruption and rot, a modern Ireland beset, in the poets eyes, by financial and moral pandemonium. McCarthys subtle satiric wit and understated lyricism preserve raw outrage as historical document. His poems register the moral ire of many during a pivotal era of Irish history, leading with the poets only weapon, the word - the ink trail that pain makes on the page. Greeted for [its] urgent, involving and rewarding poems [which] make us question where we have come from and look again at where we are going (The Irish Times). See also Dublin Review of Books: His voice - with its idiosyncratic tone and verbal texture - registered firmly as one of the most distinctive and it is now one of the most authoritative among poets of his generation. The weight of that authority and his mastery of a personal tone are evident in this fine new collection. See COPAC - online [erroneously cites his Cork library post as dating from 1987 [recte 1978].
Poetry, Memory and the Party Journals 1974-2014 (2022): Forty years of intimate details of Thomas McCarthys life lived between a modest background and the ‘Big House of West Waterford and his immersion in the literary life of Cork against the troubles of a changing Ireland by one of Munsters leading poets. Though a student of John Montague and Seán Lucy at UCC, Thomas McCarthys weekends still belonged to West Waterford and the Victorian garden that he was replanting for its owner, Brigadier Denis FitzGerald, a grandson of the Duke of Leinster. Aware of the poverty of his own family background and conscious of the contrasting local Anglo-Irish world of the Brigadier, Molly Keane and W. E. D. Allen, he began to keep a diary in order to make these worlds cohere. Here are the elements of survival in an everyday Fianna Fáil society. Here is a poets life with its travels, encounters, youthful excitements, hyperbole and frustrations. Here are detailed encounters with Terence de Vere White, Robert Graves and Seamus Heaney, with the legendary Paul Engle at Iowa, with IRA prisoners and with Harold Macmillans Private Secretary. Here also is the life of Ireland as it unfolds over forty years of turmoil, politics, publishing and art. (Notice on Molly Keane House - Writers Retreat website - online; accessed 19.08.2024.)
James Barry: McCarthy contributed a piece on Barry to Lines of Visions: Irish Writers On Art (2104) - writing of his self-portrait as Timanthes, When I stand by this painting my resolve as a poet stiffens.
Molly Keane House, Ardmore - Writers Retreat: McCarthy conducted a two-day workshop on the lyric poem as The Very Brief Lyric Poem of 2023 at the Molly Keane House Ardmore, Co. Waterford, 13th May and 2nd Sept. [Sats.], 2023. Also Roaring into the Twenties, (14th May and 3rd Sept.) - a writers workshop and talk on Molly Keane as part of the three-day course entitled The Sensuality of Memory facilitated by Lani OHanlon at the Molly Keane Writers Retreat [online; accessed 19.08.2024].
Namesakes: Thomas McCarthy (b.1941), ed., with Mike Gerrard, Vengeance!: Passport Anthology (Serpents Tail 1993) [208]pp. [stories] and and Passport to Arabia (Serpents Tail 1993) [copies in TCD Library]. Note also, Do. [Thomas McCarthy], author of Finals Day and Other Stories (Cambridge Poetry Workshop [2002]) and other works incl. A Fine Country (London: Citron 2002), 229pp. [suspense fiction dealing with the IRA], &c. A Thomas McCarthy is a translator of Jürgen Habermas and a literary critic, author of Race, Empire, and the Idea of Human Development (Cambridge UP 2009) and other works.
Munster Writers: Thomas McCarthy appeared in In the Hands of Erato - a documentary produced and directed by Liz ODonoghue for Munster Arts Centre in 2003 - reciting his poetry likewise featuring Greg Delanty, Patrick Cotter, Conal Creedon, Trevor Joyce, Patrick Galvin, Theo Dorgan, Louis De Paor, John Montague, Roz Cowman, Robert O’Donoghue, Rosemary Canavan, Gerry Murphy, Gregory O’Donoghue, Aíne Miller and Liz O’Donoghue. Original music and soundtrack by Martin Moylett. Camera, sound and editing by Dave Whelan. Additional editing by Neil Patrick McCarthy. Copyright held by Liz ODonoghue. (Aug. 2018).Available at YouTube - online; accessed 19.08.2024.)
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