While not exactly a household name, John Montague has never lacked enthusiastic readers or willing publishers: his early Dolmen Press editions opened the way for books from MacGibbon and Kee, OUP, Penguin, Bloodaxe and the Gallery Press collections of recent years. He has had several Selected Poems and in 1995 what seemed to be a crowning Collected Poems. But abundance in old age is a trait of Irish poets, and in the subsequent years, Montague has produced the prose memoir, Company, translations of (amongst other things) Guillevics Carnac, the 1999 collection, Smashing the Piano, and now this fine late harvest, Drunken Sailor. He rejoices in the seething frenzy of his own fecundity in the imagery of the opening poem, White Water, which offers not merely that famous Montague trout of the 1960s (in his fluid sensual dream), but a fishing currach that bobs him into the new century, glimmering with fresh catches - more, perhaps, than the tickler-turned-fisherman has time to deal with.
Montagues interest in place wisdom is again evident here, not least in his poem (one of several from the Irish) based on Gearóid Ó Crualaoichs Dinnscheanchas, Heart Land:
Would you like to |
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hide in
halt in
quarrel in
tumble into
stride upon
listen on |
the thicket of gold?
the hill of foxes?
the fortress of shouting?
the place of curses?
the moor of the hawk?
the ridge of the seagull |
At the same time, Montagues increasing restlessness, something that the old mans frenzy of the opening poem hints at, is beginning to give his landscapes a fractured look. In First Landscape, First Death, he is a displaced / child, wandering these lanes, break- / ing a stick from these hedges; elsewhere he writes of the hectic glitter of decay. The very layout of Heart Land (and the centre-aligmnent, the split-word enjambment, in other poems) suggests fragmentation, even decomposition, and while not an entirely new feature - Balance Sheet from The Rough Field (1972) does as much - this sense of Demolition Ireland is made more potent by the poets consciousness of his own mortality.
The book contains several elegies, notably Last Court, a tribute to Montagues lawyer brother quite as moving as the earlier tribute to his doctor brother, Border Sick Call. Yet Drunken Sailor is anything but a bleak volume, the poet finding consolation in those moments when this landscape has been / absorbed into the mind / taken up into the dream and turning to what endures - even returning (in the third section) to the permanence of his own canon, by reprinting the much-anthologized lyric King & Queen. And of course, the drunken sailor cannot help but sing as he laments, with crooning assonance (the mountains drowse I around us). Montague conjures more dolmens from his troubled childhood, invokes the atmosphere of the ‘Tamily Rosary, takes us to a ghostly literary gathering (Garrulous Berryman, strict Marianne), shares some etymological finds (Prodigal Son), fragments of urban myth (Pilgrims), tales of the indomitable Irishry and glimpses of the occult which now shudders behind us / beyond the circle of our tiny torch (Legerdemain). Yes, there is rhythmical slackness, there are clichés (cargo of pain), and some of the poems simply move from event to event (the speedometer / trembling on / passing sixty) without the necessary flash of singularity. Yet this becomes a strength in the concluding narrative, The Plain of Blood, a pilgrimage to seek out Crom Cruach or Dubh, / the crooked or dark one: I our most fearsome legend. The Route of the Táin by Thomas Kinsella and Heaneys Station Island come to mind, but another poet has been present throughout this volume: Yeats, who boasted, to Bertrand Russell that he could summon the scent of roses just by rubbing his hands together, who steps out of the shadows before the latter-day horseman can pass by, and who resembles for a moment that final question mark:
Wandering back, our journey done,
we wheel the car windows down
and smell new-cut grass, fern,
that coconut spice of whin,
and an unexpected scent, like roses,
everywhere. At the last turn,
the humped shape of Ben Bulben,
brooding over Sligo town.
But that is a myth from an older pen,
and all this never happened,
or was told by a doting man? |
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